
Guide
Gardening Activities 🌿
Gardening involves various tasks to maintain and care for plants and the garden as a whole. Key activities include adubar and a sementeira, essential for promoting healthy plant growth. Using o fertilizante enhances soil quality and nutrient availability. During a poda, plants are trimmed to encourage growth, whereas a rega ensures they receive adequate water. For those with indoor gardening, a estufa provides a controlled environment for plants sensitive to weather changes. Additionally, dar de comer refers to providing nourishment, while a ventilação can play a role in maintaining air circulation. O varrido keeps the garden tidy by removing debris.
Examples:
- Adubamos o jardim na primavera para melhorar o crescimento.
- A poda das árvores é feita no outono.
- Usamos um sistema de rega automático para as plantas.
Parts of the Garden 🪴
The garden is composed of several distinct areas and structures, each with purpose and appeal. O canteiro is where flowers or vegetables are typically planted, and a cerca viva often serves as a natural fence or boundary. O gramado is the grassy area, ideal for relaxation or play. For growing vegetables, a horta is designated as a kitchen garden. Garden structures like a estufa shield plants from harsh weather, while o vaso allows flexibility in plant placement. Each part plays a role in the beauty and functionality of the garden environment.
Examples:
- Plantamos novas flores no canteiro da frente.
- A horta no quintal fornece legumes frescos todo o ano.
- Utilizamos vasos para decorar o terraço.
Describing Plants, Flowers, and Shrubs 🌼
Understanding the characteristics of different plants, flowers, and shrubs is crucial in selecting the right ones for your garden. Plants can be endémicas, naturally found in a specific area, or exóticas, originating from different environments. Knowing the hábiato of a plant refers to its natural growth behavior, important for proper arrangement in the garden. The folhagem or foliage provides texture and color, while a flor adds beauty and attracts pollinators. Trees, shrubs, and smaller plants are collectively known as árvores e arbustos.
Examples:
- A cultura das plantas endémicas é importante para preservar a biodiversidade local.
- As flores exóticas dão um toque especial ao jardim.
Plant Care 🍃
Effective plant care ensures a healthy garden environment. The task referred to as a caveira is critical for understanding soil nutrients and taking necessary actions, such as using o fertilizante or performing a rega at appropriate intervals. Knowledge about a ventilação da propriedade and o tubo de ventilação is also valuable, particularly in enclosed garden spaces, to prevent damaging humidity levels.
Examples:
- A caveira do solo é feita para saber quais nutrientes faltam.
- A ventilação adequada da propriedade ajuda a evitar fungos nas plantas.
These activities and descriptions form the core of successful gardening, ensuring a vibrant and sustainable garden space.
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Vocabulary Learning Progress
Descrevendo atividades de jardinagem
Descrevendo partes do jardim
Descrevendo plantas, flores e arbustos
Descrevendo o cuidado das plantas