Software Development in German

When working with software development in German, understanding the vocabulary for roles, process steps, techniques, and tools is important for communication on international teams.

Describing Roles

Each project usually involves several roles:

• Der Analyst gathers and defines die Anforderungen.
• Der Entwickler or der Softwareentwickler is responsible for die Implementierung of new features.
• Der Ingenieur often handles both planning and technical decisions.
• Der Tester takes care of das Testen and quality assurance.
• These Rollen come with specific Verantwortungen, such as maintaining code quality, reviewing features, or writing documentation.

Examples:

• Der Entwickler arbeitet eng mit dem Analysten zusammen.
• Der Tester meldet Fehler im Bug Tracker.
• Jede Rolle im Team hat ihre eigene Verantwortung.

Describing the Software Development Process

The process can be organized in distinct steps:

• Starting with die Planung and requirements gathering (die Anforderung), the team creates die Dokumentation.
• During die Implementierung, the product (das Produkt) or das Projekt is actually built following the chosen Methode.
• There are often iterative cycles like der Sprint with frequent Stand-Ups to track progress.
• After das Release, die Wartung, regular Updates, and version handling (die Version) continue throughout the software Lebenszyklus.
• Quality is ensured through extensive das Testen and maybe das Review before final installation (die Installation).

Examples:

• Das Release der neuen Version ist für nächsten Monat geplant.
• Der Lebenszyklus des Produkts umfasst mehrere Phasen.
• Die Strategie für das Testen wurde im letzten Sprint besprochen.

Techniques and Methods

Projects use various methods to increase success:

• Agil refers to using frameworks inspired by das Agile Manifest, breaking work into sprints and emphasizing teamwork (Kollaboration) and frequent Kundenfeedback.
• Good Benutzerfreundlichkeit (usability) and Skalierbarkeit ensure apps perform well for all users.
• Coding Standards, Best Practices, and automated tests (die Testautomatisierung) support reliable development.
• Techniques like Continuous Integration, Continuous Delivery, and Refactoring improve efficiency and code quality.
• Managing databases (Datenbanken), handling Schnittstellen (interfaces), and ongoing Fehlerbehebung (bug fixing) are common daily tasks.

Examples:

• Die Kollaboration im Team wird durch agile Methoden unterstützt.
• Continuous Integration wird mit Travis CI umgesetzt.
• Die Benutzerfreundlichkeit steht im Mittelpunkt des Designs.
• Regelmäßiges Refactoring verbessert die Codequalität.

Tools

Many standard tools are used in German-speaking teams:

• For code: Git and platforms like der GitHub.
• For code bases: der Repo or das Repository, managed collaboratively.
• To ensure quality: automated Tests, managed with die Testautomatisierung and often integrated with services like Travis CI.
• For issue tracking: der Bug Tracker and tools such as JIRA.
• For development environments: der IDE.
• Sharing versions and prototypes: der Prototyp, der Source Code, and regular reviews.

Examples:

• Der Entwickler verwendet Git, um Änderungen im Repository zu speichern.
• Alle Fehler werden im Bug Tracker dokumentiert.
• JIRA wird verwendet, um den Fortschritt des Projekts zu verfolgen.
• Die Testautomatisierung läuft nach jedem Update.

In German-speaking tech teams, integrating this vocabulary helps you communicate and participate in all stages of the software development process.