
Guide
Using Cooking-Related Verbs
In the world of cooking, a variety of actions are involved to bring a dish together. It's essential to understand the verbs associated with these actions.
- A aquecer refers to the act of heating something, like a aquecer o forno before baking (assar) a cake.
- You might aferir a temperatura to ensure your meat is perfectly cooked.
- A arrefecer means to cool something, such as a arrefecer o bolo antes de o servir.
- When you want to a cozer (boil) vegetables, a ferver the water first is necessary.
- A cozer a vapor is a healthier option for cooking as it retains the nutrients in os legumes.
- A mexer or a misturar ingredients evenly in a bowl is crucial to avoid lumps.
- A provar allows you to check the seasoning, making sure the dish tastes just right.
- A temperar is the key to enhancing flavors, such as sprinkling o sal and a especiaria over your dish.
- A ralar cheese with o ralador can be perfect for topping a macarrão.
- Ensure you a remover pots from heat when done to not overcook your meal.
Examples:
- Aquece a água antes de adicionar o arroz.
- Asse o bolo a 180 graus por 30 minutos.
- Descasque as cebolas antes de as fritar.
- Misture todos os ingredientes na tigela.
- Prova a sopa antes de a servir.
Describing the Preparation of Recipes
Understanding how to describe recipes and their components enriches not just cooking but also experiencing the cuisine.
- O prato principal is often the centerpiece of a meal, and it is typically accompanied by o primeiro prato like a salad or soup.
- A receita guides you through creating the dish, providing lists of ingredients and steps.
- Desserts, or a sobremesa, can vary from cakes to gelatins such as a gelatina.
- O utensílio is crucial for preparation, with tools like a colher de pau for stirring and o tabuleiro for baking.
Examples:
- Segue a receita cuidadosamente para o melhor resultado.
- O prato principal foi um sucesso!
- Prepare a sobremesa com antecedência para servir fria.
- O primeiro prato foi uma sopa com batatas e cebolas.
Describing Kitchen Utensils
In every kitchen, tools are essential for creating culinary magic. Identifying and using os utensílios correctly makes cooking more efficient.
- An apron, or o avental, keeps your clothes clean while cooking.
- O batedor helps mix batters and creams until smooth.
- O fogão and o forno are necessary for cooking and baking processes, as seen when assar a cake.
- Utensils such as a frigideira, a panela, and a panela de pressão serve different functions depending on the cooking method, such as sautéing or pressure cooking.
- For preparing specific ingredients, o ralador can finely grate cheese, while o liquidificador blends soups or smoothies.
Examples:
- Usa a panela de pressão para cozer feijão mais rápido.
- Misture a massa com a colher de pau.
- Grelhe o queijo na frigideira.
- Bate as claras com o batedor até ficarem em castelo.
Describing Food
Talking about food involves understanding various ingredients and how they’re utilized to create dishes.
- Os alimentos form the basic components of any dish. Cereals like o arroz and proteins like o feijão or a sardinha are daily staples.
- O açúcar and a farinha are common in baking, transforming into delicious doces.
- Beverages include o vinho and a vodca for pairing or integrating into gourmet recipes.
- Sauces may feature o tomate and seasonings like a vinagre to enhance natural flavors.
- Ensuring o higiene when handling os legumes is crucial to safe cooking.
Examples:
- A receita requer 500g de farinha e 200g de açúcar.
- Serve o prato principal com legumes à parte.
- Adicione um pouco de vinagre à salada para mais sabor.
- O queijo ralado dá um toque especial ao macarrão.
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Vocabulary Learning Progress
New (73) - 100.0%
Using cooking-related verbs
Usando verbos relacionados com cozinhar
aferir a temperatura, a aquecer, a arrefecer, a assar, a cozer, a cozer a vapor, a descascar, a despejar, a especiaria, a ferver, a fritar, a grelhar, a mexer, a misturar, a provar, a ralar, a remover, a servir, a temperar, a torrada
Describing the preparation of recipes
Descrevendo a preparação de receitas
o prato principal, o primeiro prato, a receita, a sobremesa, o utensílio
Describing kitchen utensils
Descrevendo os utensílios de cozinha
o avental, o batedor, a colher, a colher de pau, o fogão, o forno, a frigideira, o garfo, o liquidificador, a panela, a panela de pressão, o ralador, o recipiente, o tabuleiro, o tacho, o talher, a tigela, o utensílio
Describing food
Descrevendo a comida
o alimento, o arroz, o avó, o açúcar, a batata, o baunilha, o broto de feijão, o caldo, o cebola, o doce, a farinha, o feijão, o frutas, a gelatina, o higiene, o legumes, o loja, a macarrão, o maionese, o manteiga, o queijo, a receita, o sal, a sardinha, a sopa, a tomate, a vinagre, o vinho, a vodca, o xarope